* respond to ~ = ~¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Ù/ stimuli(stimulusÀÇ º¹¼ö) = ÀÚ±ØÁ¦, ÀÚ±Ø/ lump = µ¢¾î¸®, ÀÀ¾î¸®
* inertia = °ü¼º; ¹«·Â, Ÿ¼º/ implacable = È®°íÇÑ, ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ¾ø´Â; ¿Ï°È÷ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â
* smack of ~ = ~ÀÇ ±â¹Ì[³¦»õ]/ (like) a bump on a log = ÇÑ°¡·ÎÀÌ, ºóµÕºóµÕ, ¾Æ¹« ¹ÝÀÀ ¾øÀÌ
* roundly = °·ÂÇÏ°Ô, ´ë´ëÀûÀ¸·Î/ condemn = ºñ³[±Ôź]ÇÏ´Ù