[Àü¹® & mp3] / [¹Þ¾Æ¾²±â] / [Çٽɹ®¹ý]
The Los Angeles Times' Charles Champlin wrote: "It towers over everything that has been attempted by an American filmmaker in a very long time".
* tower over ~ = ~À§·Î ³ôÀÌ ¼Ú¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù(´õ Å©´Ù/³ô´Ù)
* ÇöÀç¿Ï·á (have + pp) *
¿Ï·á´Â ¿ì¸® ¸»¿¡´Â ¾ø´Â ½ÃÁ¦¶ó¼ Àǹ̸¦ ÀÌÇØÇϱⰡ ½±Áö ¾ÊÀº ¹®ÇüÀÌ´Ù.
[have/has + °ú°ÅºÐ»ç]ÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π¾²ÀÌ´Â ÇöÀç¿Ï·á´Â ÇöÀ縦 ±âÁØÀ¸·Î Çؼ ±× ÀÌÀüºÎÅÍ ÇöÀç±îÁö
ÀÏ¾î³ ÀÏÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»±â À§ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ±× ÁÖ¾ÈÁ¡Àº ¾îµð±îÁö³ª ÇöÀçÀÇ »óŸ¦ ³ªÅ¸³»·Á´Â µ¥ ÀÖ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼ yesterday, last week µî°ú °°ÀÌ °ú°Å¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¾î±¸¿Í´Â ÇÔ²² ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ±â¾ïÇØ µÎ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
ÇöÀç¿Ï·á´Â ¿Ï·á, °æÇè, °è¼Ó, °á°úÀÇ ³× °¡Áö Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â´Ù.
* Examples *
1. ¿Ï·á
ºÎ»ç just, already, yet µî°ú ÇÔ²² ¾²¿© µ¿ÀÛÀÇ ¿Ï·á¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù.
They have just returned home. (±×µéÀº ¹æ±Ý Áý¿¡ µ¹¾Æ¿Ô´Ù.)
2. °æÇè
ºÎ»ç ever, never, once, twice, often µî°ú ÇÔ²² ¾²¿© ÇöÀç±îÁö °æÇèÇØ º» ÀÏÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
Have you ever seen a giraffe? (±â¸°À» º» ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?)
3. °è¼Ó
for ~³ª since ~ µî°ú °°ÀÌ ±â°£À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸»°ú ÇÔ²² ¾²¿©
°ú°Å ¾î´À ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ÇöÀç±îÁöÀÇ µ¿ÀÛÀ̳ª »óÅÂÀÇ °è¼ÓÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù.
I have lived here since 1990. (1990³â ÀÌÈÄ·Î ÁÙ°ð ¿©±â¼ »ì¾Æ¿Ô´Ù.)
4. °á°ú
°ú°Å¿¡ ÇàÇÑ µ¿ÀÛÀÇ °á°ú°¡ ÇöÀç¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖÀ½À» ¶æÇÑ´Ù.
Someone has broken the window. (´©±º°¡°¡ â¹®À» ²£´Ù.) [±×·¡¼ ÇöÀç â¹®ÀÌ ±úÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.]