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[±âÃʵ¶ÇØ] ±¸¹®(002) - ºÎÁ¤»ç (°¡ÁÖ¾î/°¡¸ñÀû¾î)
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ  |  12-12-08 17:08
* ºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ ´ë¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â Çü½Ä»óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î¿Í ¸ñÀû¾î.

It is difficult to know oneself.
I think it difficult to know oneself.

ù° ¹®ÀåÀÇ to know´Â ÁøÁÖ¾î, itÀº °¡ÁÖ¾î.
µÑ° ¹®ÀåÀÇ to know´Â Áø¸ñÀû¾î, itÀº °¡¸ñÀû¾î.

* Examples

°ÅÁþ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ³ª»Ú´Ù.
It is wrong to tell a lie.

±×ÀÇ ºñÀ§¸¦ ¸ÂÃ߱Ⱑ Èûµé´Ù.
It is difficult to please him.

ÀÏÀ» ¾Æ´Â °Í°ú ÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ´Ù¸£´Ù.
It is one thing to know a thing, and another (thing) to do it.

³ª´Â °ÅÁþ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ³ª»Ú´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
I think it wrong to tell a lie.

³ª´Â ±×ÀÇ ¿äûÀ» °ÅÀýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾î·Æ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çß´Ù.
I found it difficult to refuse his request.

³ª´Â ¸ðµç »ç½ÇÀ» ±×¿¡°Ô ¸»ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Àǹ«¸¦ ´À²¼´Ù.
I felt it my duty to tell him the whole truth.

* µ¶ÇØ

1. It is injurious to the mind as well as to the body to be always in one place and always surrounded by the same circumstances.
* injurious = harmful Çطοî/ surround = µÑ·¯½Î´Ù/ circumstances = ȯ°æ
(Çؼ®) ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÇÑ °íÀå¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ç×»ó °°Àº ȯ°æ¿¡ µÑ·¯½ÎÀÌ´Â °ÍÀº ½Åü¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Á¤½Å¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ ÇØ·Ó´Ù.

2. Every man who knows how to read, has it in his power to magnify himself, to multiply the ways in which he exists, to make his life full, significant, and interesting.
* have it in one's power to ~ = can ~/ magnify = È®´ëÇÏ´Ù/ multiply = Áõ°¡½ÃÅ°´Ù/ significant = ¶æÀÖ´Â, Áß¿äÇÑ
(Çؼ®) µ¶¼­ÇÏ´Â ¹ýÀ» ¾Æ´Â »ç¶÷Àº ´©±¸³ª Àڱ⸦ È®´ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, »ç´Â ¹ýÀ» ´Ù¾çÈ­ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ÀÚ±âÀÇ ÀλýÀ» Ãæ½ÇÇÏ°í ÀÇ¹Ì ±í°í Èï¹Ì ÀÖ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.