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[±âÃʵ¶ÇØ] ±¸¹®(003) - ºÎÁ¤»ç (Çü¿ë»çÀû ¿ë¹ý)
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ  |  12-12-15 21:24
* ºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ Çü¿ë»çÀû ¿ë¹ý

She had no friend to help her.
There is no water to drink.
They have no house to live in.

ù° ¹®ÀåÀº ÁÖ°Ý °ü°èÀ̸ç, ¼ö½Ä ´çÇÏ´Â ¸í»ç°¡ ºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ Àǹ̻óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î.
µÑ° ¹®ÀåÀº ¸ñÀû°Ý °ü°èÀ̸ç, ¼ö½Ä ´çÇÏ´Â ¸í»ç°¡ ºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î.
¼¼Â° ¹®ÀåÀº ÀüÄ¡»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾îÀ̸ç, ÀÌ ¶§ ÀüÄ¡»ç¸¦ »©¸é ¾È µÈ´Ù.

* Examples

±×´Â Àڱ⸦ µ¹ºÁ ÁÙ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Æ¹«µµ ¾ø´Ù.
He has no one to look after him.

±×´Â µ¹ºÁ Áà¾ß ÇÒ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Æ¹«µµ ¾ø´Ù.
He has no one to look after.

±×´Â ¿ì¸®¸¦ ¼ÓÀÏ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.
He is not a man to deceive us.

ÀϼøÀÇ ¿©À¯µµ ¾ø´Ù.
There is not a moment to spare.

·Î¸¶¿¡´Â ±¸°æÇÒ °÷ÀÌ ¸¹´Ù.
There are many sights to see in Rome.

±×´Â µ¹¾Æ°¥ ÁýÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.
He has no house to return to.

¾ÉÀ» ÀÇÀÚ¸¦ Çϳª ÁֽʽÿÀ.
Give me a chair to sin on.

* µ¶ÇØ

1. I never heard her talked about or praised; and out of her own household there were few to love her.
* praise = ĪÂùÇÏ´Ù/ household = °¡Á·, Áý¾È »ç¶÷
(Çؼ®) ³ª´Â ±× ¿©ÀÚ°¡ È­Á¦¿¡ ¿À¸£°Å³ª ĪÂù¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» µéÀº ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ±× ¿©ÀÚÀÇ °¡Á· ¿Ü¿¡´Â ±× ¿©ÀÚ¸¦ »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.

2. Poor people who can hardly keep themselves have eight hearty children, but rich old couples, with no one to leave their money to, die childless.
* keep oneself = ÀÚ¸³ÇÏ´Ù/ hearty = °ÇÀåÇÑ/ couple = ºÎºÎ
(Çؼ®)
°ÅÀÇ »ýÈ°Á¶Â÷ ÇØ ³ª°¥ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °¡³­ÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀº °ÇÀåÇÑ ¾î¸°¾ÖµéÀÌ ¿©´üÀ̳ª Àִµ¥, µ· ¸¹Àº ´ÄÀº ºÎºÎµéÀº, À¯»êÀ» ³²°Ü ÁÙ »ç¶÷µµ ¾øÀÌ, ÀÚ½Ä ¾ø´Â ¸öÀ¸·Î Á״´Ù.