* ºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ Çü¿ë»çÀû ¿ë¹ý + [ÀüÄ¡»ç + which + to ºÎÁ¤»ç]
He had the kindness to show me the way.
I cannot find words in which to thank you.
ù° ¹®ÀåÀº [¸í»ç + to ºÎÁ¤»ç]·Î¼ ºÎÁ¤»ç´Â Çü¿ë»çÀû ¿ë¹ýÀε¥,
ÁÖ°ÝÀ̳ª ¸ñÀû°ÝÀÇ °ü°è°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ µ¿°ÝÀÇ °ü°èÀÌ´Ù.
µÑ° ¹®ÀåÀº [ÀüÄ¡»ç + which + to ºÎÁ¤»ç]·Î¼ which¸¦ »ý·«Çϸé ÀüÄ¡»ç´Â µÚ¿¡ ¿Â´Ù.
-> I cannot find words to thank you in.
* Examples
1. ±×´Â ¿ë°¨ÇÏ°Ôµµ Àû±º°ú ½Î¿ü´Ù.
He had the courage to fight against the enemy.
2. ½ÃÀåÀº ÀºÅðÀÇ °áÀǸ¦ Ç¥¸íÇß´Ù.
The mayor announced his decision to retire.
3. »ç°ú¸¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÒ ¹Ù±¸´Ï¸¦ ÁֽÿÀ.
Give me a basket in which to carry the apples.
4. ±×´Â »ì ÁýÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.
He had no house in which to live. (= house to live in)
* µ¶ÇØ
1. I make no attempt to keep up with the younger writiers; and I only hope to have the time to get through the classics I have never read.
* make an attempt = ½ÃµµÇÏ´Ù, ²ÒÇÏ´Ù/ keep up with = keep pace with = keep abreast with = º¸Á¶¸¦ ¸ÂÃß´Ù/ get through = finish ³¡¸¶Ä¡´Ù/ classics = °íÀü ÀÛÇ°
(Çؼ®) ³ª´Â ÀþÀº ÀÛ°¡µéÀ» µû¶ó°¥(ÀÛ°¡µéÀÇ ÀÛÇ°À» ÀÐÀ») ³ë·ÂÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ³ª´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ÀÐÁö ¸øÇÑ °íÀü ÀÛÇ°À» ³¡³¾ ½Ã°£À» °®±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ö µû¸§ÀÌ´Ù.
2. Most of the students went home to spend their vacation. I had no money with which to go home, but I had to go somewhere.
* spend one's vacation at ~ = ÈÞ°¡¸¦ ~¿¡¼ º¸³»´Ù
(Çؼ®) ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÇлýµéÀº ¹æÇÐÀ» º¸³»·Á°í ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¬´Ù. ³ª´Â Áý¿¡ µ¹¾Æ°¥ µ·ÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ¾îµð°í °¡±â´Â °¡¾ß Çß´Ù.