[±âÃʵ¶ÇØ] ±¸¹®(011) - ºÎÁ¤»ç (Àǹ̻óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î: ¸ñÀû¾î + toºÎÁ¤»ç)
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ | 13-02-09 17:02
* ºÎÁ¤»çÀÇ Àǹ̻óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î (¸ñÀû¾î + to ºÎÁ¤»ç)
He allowed me to do so. (±×´Â ³»°¡ ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Çã¶ôÇØ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.)
His wealth enables him to go abroad. (±×´Â ºÎÀÚ¿©¼ ¿Ü±¹¿¡ °¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.)
I want to learn English. (to learnÀÇ Àǹ̻óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â I)
I want you to learn English. (to learnÀÇ Àǹ̻óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î´Â you)
¸ñÀû¾î°¡ Àǹ̻óÀÇ Á־ µÇ´Â [¸ñÀû¾î + to ºÎÁ¤»ç]ÀÇ ±¸¹®
I thought him to be honest./ He told me to do it.
* Examples
1. ±×´Â ¾ÆµéÀÌ ¼±»ýÀÌ µÇ±æ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.
He intends his son to be a teacher.
2. ³ª´Â ±×¸¦ ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù.
I found him to be entirely trustworthy.
3. ¿ì¸®µéÀº ±×°¡ ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀº ´ë·Î Çϵµ·Ï ³»¹ö·Á µÎ¾ú´Ù.
We left him to act as he pleased.
4. ºñ ¶§¹®¿¡ ³ª´Â ¹æ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß¸¸ Çß´Ù.
The rain forced me to stay indoors.
5. ±× ±Ù½ÉÀ¸·Î Çؼ ³ª´Â °ð ±×°ÍÀ» ¶°³µ´Ù.
The anxiety led me to leave there at once.
6. ±×ÀÇ °ÔÀ¸¸§ ¶§¹®¿¡ ±×´Â ÇØ°í ´çÇß´Ù.
His idleness caused him to be dismissed.
* µ¶ÇØ
1. The newspaper is controlled by its readers. They raise up or pull it down. It can hardly be better than the reading public wants it to be or allows it to be.
* control = Áö¹èÇÏ´Ù, ÅëÁ¦ÇÏ´Ù/ raise = ¿Ã¸®´Ù
(Çؼ®) ½Å¹®Àº µ¶Àڵ鿡 ÀÇÇØ °ü¸®µÈ´Ù. ±×µéÀº ½Å¹®À» ¿Ã¸®±âµµ ÇÏ°í ²ø¾î³»¸®±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ½Å¹®Àº µ¶ÀÚµéÀÇ ±×°ÍÀÌ µÇ±æ ¹Ù¶ó°í, ±×°ÍÀÌ µÇ±æ Çã¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀÌ»óÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
2. With the use of oil, great changes have come about. Because of oil products, we can make light engines, which enable airplances to rise into the air and automobiles to speed along highways.
* come about = happen/ products = »ý»êÇ°/ light = °¡º¿î/ enable = ~ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °¡´ÉÄÉ ÇÏ´Ù/ speed = ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³»´Ù/ highway = °í¼Óµµ·Î; (¿µ±¹) °ø°ø µµ·Î
(Çؼ®) ±â¸§ÀÇ »ç¿ë°ú ´õºÒ¾î Ä¿´Ù¶õ º¯È°¡ »ý°å´Ù. À¯·ù »ý»êÇ° ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â °¡º¿î ¿£ÁøÀ» ¸¸µé ¼ö Àִµ¥, ±×°ÍÀº ºñÇà±â¸¦ °øÁßÀ¸·Î ³ôÀÌ ¿À¸£°Ôµµ ÇØ ÁÖ°í ÀÚµ¿Â÷·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý °ø·Î¸¦ µû¶ó ´Þ¸®°Ôµµ ÇØ ÁØ´Ù.