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[±âÃʵ¶ÇØ] ±¸¹®(012) - ºÎÁ¤»ç (for + ¸ñÀû¾î + toºÎÁ¤»ç)
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ  |  13-02-23 11:07
* [for + ¸ñÀû¾î + to ºÎÁ¤»ç]

It is difficult for me to do the work. (³»°¡ ±× ÀÏÀ» Çϱâ´Â ¾î·Æ´Ù.) ¸í»çÀû ¿ë¹ý - ÁøÁÖ¾îÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª kind, cruel, brave, wise, nice µî µÚ¿¡¼­´Â for°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó [of + ¸ñÀû¾î]°¡ µÈ´Ù.
It is very kind of you to help me.
This is the book for you to read. (ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ³×°¡ ÀÐÀ» Ã¥ÀÌ´Ù.)
= This is the book that you should read. Çü¿ë»çÀû ¿ë¹ý - ¸í»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÑ´Ù.
He stepped aside for her to pass. (±×´Â ±× ¿©ÀÚ°¡ Áö³ª°¡µµ·Ï ¿·À¸·Î ºñÄÑ ¼¹´Ù.)
= He stepped aside so that she could(or might) pass. ºÎ»çÀû ¿ë¹ý - ¾ÕÀÇ µ¿»ç, Çü¿ë»ç, ºÎ»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÑ´Ù.

* Examples

1. ³×°¡ ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Àý´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
For you to do so is absolutely necessary. = It is absolutely necessary for you to do so.

2. (´ç½ÅÀÌ) ¹æ¹®ÇØ Á־ °í¸¿½À´Ï´Ù.
It is nice of you to come to see me.

3. °¡Àå ÁÁÀº °ÍÀº ³×°¡ °¡´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
The best thing is for you to go.

4. ¿ì¸®µéÀÌ ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹´Ù.
There are many things for us to do.

5. ³Ê´Â ³Ê¹« »¡¸® °É¾î ³»°¡ µû¶ó°¥ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
You walk too fast for me to keep up with you.

6. ±×ÀÇ Á¦¾ÈÀ» ³×°¡ °ÅÀýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿Ç´Ù°í ³ª´Â »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
I think it right for you to reject his offer.

* µ¶ÇØ

1. For a nation to be great it need not necessarily be big, though bigness is often confounded with greatness. A nation may be very big in point of territory and population, and yet be devoid of true greatness.
* not necessarily = ¹Ýµå½Ã ~ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù/ confound = È¥µ¿ÇÏ´Ù/ territory = ¿µÅä/ be devoid of ~ = ~ÀÌ °áÇÌÇÏ´Ù
(Çؼ®)
ÇÑ ³ª¶ó°¡ À§´ëÇØÁö±â À§ÇØ ¹Ýµå½Ã ¶¥µ¢¾î¸®°¡ Ŭ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù. ºñ·Ï Å« °ÍÀÌ ÈçÈ÷ À§´ëÇÔ°ú È¥µ¿µÇÁö¸¸, ÇÑ ³ª¶ó°¡ ¿µÅä¿Í Àα¸¶ó´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ¸Å¿ì Ŭ ¼ö´Â ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÂüµÈ À§´ëÇÔÀº °áÇÌÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.

2. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it.
* variety = ´Ù¾ç¼º/ various = ´Ù¾çÇÑ
(Çؼ®)
Shakespeare°¡ ¿©·¯ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿µ¾î¸¦ ¾²´Â°ÍÀ» ¹è¿ì´Â°Í º¸´Ù ¿Ü±¹ÀÎÀÌ ¿µ¾îÀÇ Ç³ºÎÇÔ°ú ´Ù¾çÇÔÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ¸¶ ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.