* ¿øÇü ºÎÁ¤»ç: to ¾ø´Â ºÎÁ¤»ç
I saw him enter the house. (³ª´Â ±×°¡ Áý¿¡ µé¾î°¡´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.)
Áö°¢µ¿»ç - see, hear, feel, perceive, watch, observe µî + ¸ñÀû¾î + µ¿»ç¿øÇü
ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ¼öµ¿Å·Π¹Ù²î¸é -> He was seen to enter the house by me.
They made him go against his will. (±×µéÀº ±×¸¦ ¾ïÁö·Î º¸³Â´Ù.)
»ç¿ªµ¿»ç - make, let, have, help µî + ¸ñÀû¾î + µ¿»ç¿øÇü
ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ¼öµ¿Å·Π¹Ù²Ù¸é -> He was made to go against his will by them.
* Examples
1. ±× ¿©ÀÚ´Â ±×³àÀÇ »´ÀÌ Á¡Á¡ ºÓ¾îÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ´À²¼´Ù.
She felt her cheeks grow red.
2. ³Ê´Â ±¸°¡ µé¾î¿À´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾ÆÂ÷·È´Ï?
Did you notice anyone come in?
3. ³ª´Â ±×¿¡°Ô ³» Â÷¸¦ ¾Ä°Ô ÇÏ°Ú´Ù.
I will have him wash my car.
4. ¿ì¸®´Â ±× ºñ±ØÀûÀÎ »ç°Ç ÀÌÈÄ ±×°¡ ¿ô´Â °ÍÀ» ´Ù½Ã´Â º¸Áö ¸øÇß´Ù.
We never saw him smile again after that tragic event.
5. ³ª´Â ºñ°¡ ÁöºØ À§¿¡ ¶³¾îÁö´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µé¾ú´Ù.
I heard(or listened to) the rain patter on the roof.
* µ¶ÇØ
1. I therefore expect to see the twenty-first century Man set out on a quest for the recovery of religion. I believe that he will recover it.
* set out = Ãâ¹ßÇÏ´Ù, ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Ù/ quest = Ž±¸/ recovery = ȸº¹
(Çؼ®) ±×·¯¹Ç·Î, ³ª´Â 21¼¼°¡ »ç¶÷ÀÌ Á¾±³ ȸº¹ÀÇ Å½±¸¿¡ ³ª¼±æ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù. ³ª´Â ±×°¡ ±×°ÍÀ» ȸº¹Çϸ®¶ó°í ¹Ï´Â´Ù.
2. Try to do to others as you would have them do to you, and do not be discouraged if they fail sometimes.
* would = wish to/ discourage = ³«´ã½ÃÅ°´Ù <-> encourage = °Ý·ÁÇÏ´Ù
(Çؼ®) ³×°¡ ³²µéÀÌ ³Ê¿¡°Ô ÇØ ÁÖ±æ ¹Ù¶óµíÀÌ ³²¿¡°Ô ÇàÇ϶ó. ±×¸®°í, ³²µéÀÌ À̵û±Ý ±×·¯Áö ¾Ê¾Æµµ ½Ç¸ÁÇÏÁö ¸¶¶ó.