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[½ÃÇ赶ÇØ] 2007 ¼ö´É µ¶ÇØ - Q 35
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ  |  13-05-11 18:20

(2007 ¼ö´É) 35. Dominique-Jean Larrey¿¡ °üÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ ±ÛÀÇ ³»¿ë°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀº?

Dominique-Jean Larrey was born on July 8, 1766, in France. Larrey began his medical studies in Toulouse. During the Revolution, in 1792, he joined the Army of the North as a military surgeon. He introduced field hospitals, ambulance service, and first-aid treatment to the battlefield. He eventually became principal surgeon of the French Army and thereafter followed Napoleon Bonaparte in almost all his campaigns in Egypt, Italy, Russia, and finally at Waterloo. After the fall of Napoleon, Larrey¡¯s medical reputation saved him, and he was named a member of the Academy of Medicine at its founding in 1820.

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Dominique-Jean Larrey´Â 1766³â 7¿ù 8ÀÏ ÇÁ¶û½º¿¡¼­ ž´Ù. Larrey´Â Toulouse¿¡¼­ ÀÇÇÐ °øºÎ¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. 1792³â, ÇÁ¶û½º ´ëÇõ¸í µ¿¾È, ±×´Â ºÏ±º¿¡ ±ºÀÇ°üÀ¸·Î ÀÔ´ëÇß´Ù. ±×´Â ¾ßÀü º´¿ø, ±¸±ÞÂ÷ ¼­ºñ½º, ±×¸®°í ÀÀ±Þóġ¸¦ ÀüÀå¿¡ µµÀÔÇß´Ù. ±×´Â ¸¶Ä§³» ÇÁ¶û½º±ºÀÇ ¼ö¼® ±ºÀÇ°üÀÌ µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ±× ÈÄ¿¡ ÀÌÁýÆ®, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ, ·¯½Ã¾Æ, ±×¸®°í ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ¿öÅзç±îÁö °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀüÅõ¿¡¼­ Napoleon Bonaparte¸¦ ¼öÇàÇß´Ù. NapoleonÀÇ ¸ô¶ô ÈÄ¿¡, LarreyÀÇ ÀÇÇÐÀû ¸í¼ºÀº ±×¸¦ ±¸ÇØÁÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç ±×´Â 1820³â ÀÇÇÐ Çùȸ¿¡ â´Ü ȸ¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÓ¸íµÇ¾ú´Ù.
 
* surgeon ±ºÀÇ°ü/ field hospital ¾ßÀü º´¿ø/ first-aid ÀÀ±Þ Ä¡·á/ battlefield ÀüÀå 
principal Àå/ thereafter ±× ÈÄ¿¡/ campaign ±º»ç ÀÛÀü(Çൿ)/ reputation ¸í¼º

¸¶Áö¸· ¹®Àå¿¡¼­ NapoleonÀÇ ¸ô¶ô ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ LarreyÀÇ ÀÇÇÐÀû ¸í¼ºÀÌ ±×¸¦ ±¸Çß´Ù´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¾Æ ÀüÅõ¿¡¼­ »ç¸ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.