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[±âÃʵ¶ÇØ] ±¸¹®(022) - ºÐ»ç (ºÐ»ç±¸¹®: ½Ã°£, ÀÌÀ¯, Á¶°Ç, ¾çº¸, ºÎ´ë»óȲ[µ¿½Ã»óȲ])
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ  |  13-07-14 09:59
* ºÐ»ç±¸¹®: ½Ã°£, ÀÌÀ¯, Á¶°Ç, ¾çº¸, ºÎ´ë»óȲ(µ¿½Ã»óȲ)
ºÎ»çÀý¿¡¼­ °£°áÇÏ°í ÇÔÃàÀûÀÎ ºÎ»çÀû ¿ä¼Ò·Î ÁÖ·Î ºÐ»ç(ÇöÀçºÐ»ç ¶Ç´Â °ú°ÅºÐ»ç)¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼­ ºÐ»ç±¸¹®Àº ºÐ»çÀÇ ÇüŸ¦ °¡Áø ºÎ»ç±¸·Î º¸¾Æµµ µÈ´Ù.

Seeing me, she waved her handkerchief. (³ª¸¦ º¸ÀÚ ±× ¿©ÀÚ´Â ¼Õ¼ö°ÇÀ» Èçµé¾ú´Ù.)
-> ½Ã°£: Seeing me, = When she saw me,
Having no money with me, I could not buy it. (µ·ÀÌ ¾ø¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î ³ª´Â ±×°ÍÀ» »ì ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.)
-> ÀÌÀ¯: Having no money ~ = As I had no money ~
Turning to the left, you will see the bank. (¿ÞÆíÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡¸é ±× ÀºÇàÀÌ º¸ÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.)
-> Á¶°Ç: Turning to the left, = If you turn to the left,
Admitting what you say, I still think you are wrong. (³ÊÀÇ ¸»À» ÀÎÁ¤Àº ÇÏÁö¸¸ ³ª´Â ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ³×°¡ À߸øÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.)
-> ¾çº¸: Admitting what you say, = Though I admit what you say,
Walking on tiptoe, I approached the window. (¹ß³¡À¸·Î °É¾î°¡ ³ª´Â ±× â¹®¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇß´Ù.)
-> ºÎ´ë»óȲ(µ¿½Ã»óȲ): I walked on tiptoe and approached ~

* Examples

1. ¹æ¾È¿¡ µé¾î°¡ÀÚ ³ª´Â ±×°¡ ÀÚ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.
Entering the room, I found him sleeping.

2. ½½ÇÁ°í ÁöÃļ­ ±×´Â õõÈ÷ ÁýÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¬´Ù.
(Being) Sad and weary, he slowly went home.

3. ºÎ»ó´çÇßÁö¸¸ ±× ¿ë°¨ÇÑ º´»ç´Â °è¼Ó ½Î¿ü´Ù.
Wounded, the brave soldier continued to fight.

4. ³»ÀÏ ¿À½Ã¸é ±×ºÐÀ» ¸¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Coming tomorrow, you will be able to see him.

5. ±ÞÈ÷ ÀμâµÇ¾ú±â¿¡ ±× Ã¥¿¡´Â ¿À½ÄÀÌ ¸¹´Ù.
Printed in haste, the book has many misprints.

* µ¶ÇØ

1. Being very tired, he lay down to rest at an early hour; but a little before midnight he was roused from sleep by a sound of loud weeping in the next room.
* at an early hour = Àú³á ÀÏÂî±â/ rouse = awaken = ´«¶ß°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
(Çؼ®)
¸Å¿ì ÇÇ°ïÇßÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±×´Â ÀÏÂġ ½¬·Á°í ´©¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ÀÚÁ¤ Á¶±Ý Àü¿¡ ±×´Â ¿· ¹æ¿¡¼­ µé¸®´Â Å« ¿ïÀ½ ¼Ò¸®¿¡ ±ú¾ú´Ù.

2. Even such a heedful writer on occasion wrote so ungrammatically that a schoolmaster, finding such errors in a schoolboy's essay, would be justly indignant.
* heedful = Á¶½É½º·¯¿î/ on occasion = °¡²û/ finding = if he found/ indignant = È­¸¦ ³»´Â
(Çؼ®) ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÁÖÀDZíÀº ÀÛ°¡µµ, ¸¸¾à Çб³¼±»ýÀÌ ÇлýÀÌ ¾´ ÀÛ¹®¼Ó¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·± À߸øÀ» ã´Â´Ù¸é ´ç¿¬È÷ È­¸¦ ³ÂÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ºñ¹®¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î ±ÛÀ» ½è´Ù.