[±âÃʵ¶ÇØ] ±¸¹®(023) - ºÐ»ç (with + ¸ñÀû¾î + ºÐ»ç)
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ | 13-08-17 23:31
* with + ¸ñÀû¾î + ºÐ»ç(or Çü¿ë»ç)
ºÐ»ç±¸¹®ÀÇ ºÎ´ë»óȲ (µ¿½Ã»óȲ)À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ±¸¹®Àε¥, ¸ñÀû¾î¿Í ºÐ»ç´Â Àǹ̻óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î, ¼ú¾îÀÇ
°ü°è¸¦ ÀÌ·é´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡ "with + ¸ñÀû¾î + º¸¾î(ºÐ»ç°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ)"ÀÇ ±¸¹®µµ ¸¹´Ù.
He stood with his back leaning against the wall. (±×´Â º®¿¡ µîÀ» ±â´ë°í ¼ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
She stood with her face turned away from him. (±× ¿©ÀÚ´Â ±×¿¡°Ô¼ ¾ó±¼À» µ¹¸®°í ¼ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
* Examples
1. ±×´Â Ã¥À» Àаí ÀÖ¾ú°í, ºÎÀÎÀº ¿·¿¡¼ ¶ß°ÔÁúÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
The man was reading a book, with his wife knitting beside him.
2. ±×´Â ÆȯÀ» ³¢°í ÀÇÀÚ¿¡ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
He sat in the chair with his arms folded.
3. ±×´Â °í°³¸¦ ¼÷ÀÌ°í, ¾î±ú¸¦ ±ÁÈ÷°í °É¾ú´Ù.
He walked with head bent, shoulders stooping.
4. ÀÔ¿¡ ¹«¾ùÀ» °¡µæÈ÷ ³Ö°í ¸»ÇÏÁö ¸¶¶ó.
Don't speak with your mouth full.
5. º£°Ô À§¿¡ µÎ ¹ßÀ» ¿Ã·Á ³õ°í ±×´Â ÀÚ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
He was sleeping with his feet on the pillow.
6. ±× ¿©ÀÚ´Â ¾Æ±â¸¦ ¾÷°í ¼ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
She was standing with her baby on her back.
* µ¶ÇØ
1. I stood at the window of my garret, and saw that the street was illumined as at night, lamps and shop fronts perfectly visible, with folk going about their business.
* garret = ´Ù¶ô¹æ/ illumine = ºñÃß´Ù, ¹à°Ô ÇÏ´Ù/ as at night = as it was illumined at night/ visible = º¸ÀÌ´Â
(Çؼ®) ³ª´Â ³ªÀÇ ´Ù¶ô¹æ â°¡¿¡ ¼¼ °Å¸®°¡ ¹ãó·³ Á¶¸íÀÌ µÇ°í, °¡·Îµî°ú »óÁ¡ ¾Õ µéÀÌ È¯È÷ º¸ÀÌ°í, »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´À¶ó ¿©±âÀú±â ¿À°¡´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù.
2. Travel is a wonderful educator if it is intelligent travel done with eyes open and mind at work. Mere traveling either in foreign lands or at home is usually time half wasted.
* educator = ±³À°ÀÚ/ at work = ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿©; (~À») ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â
(Çؼ®) ¿©ÇàÀº, ±×°ÍÀÌ ´«À» ¶ß°í ¸¶À½À» ¾²¸é¼ ÇÑ ÃѸíÇÑ ¿©ÇàÀ̸é, ³î¶ó¿î ±³À°ÀÚ°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¿Ü±¹ÀÌ°Ç ±¹³»ÀÌ°Ç ±×Àú ½Ç¾øÀÌ ÇÏ´Â ¿©ÇàÀº ´ë°³ Àý¹Ý(Àº) ³¶ºñÇÑ ½Ã°£¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ´Ù.