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David Beckham is an English footballer who has played for Manchester United and Real Madrid, as well as representing his country 100 times.
* footballer = (¿µ) ƯÈ÷ ÇÁ·Î Ã౸¼±¼ö/ represent = ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ´Ù
* ÁÖ°Ý °ü°è´ë¸í»ç who
This is the boy. (ÀÌ ¾ÆÀ̰¡ ±× ¼Ò³âÀÌ´Ù.)
He came here yesterday. (±×´Â ¾îÁ¦ À̰÷¿¡ ¿Ô´Ù.)
ÀÌ µÎ °³ÀÇ ¹®Àå¿¡¼ the boy¿Í he´Â °°Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ´Ù.
À̶§ he¸¦ who·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾î ¾²¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇϳªÀÇ ¹®ÀåÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
This is the boy who came here yesterday. (ÀÌ ¾ÆÀ̰¡ ¾îÁ¦ À̰÷¿¡ ¿Â ¼Ò³âÀÌ´Ù.)
¿©±â¼ who´Â µÎ ¹®ÀåÀ» Çϳª·Î ¿¬°á½ÃÄÑ ÁÖ´Â Á¢¼Ó»çÀÇ ±¸½ÇÀ» ÇÒ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó who°¡ À̲ô´Â Àý ¼Ó¿¡¼´Â
ÁÖ°Ý ´ë¸í»çÀÇ ±¸½Çµµ Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. À̿Ͱ°ÀÌ Á¢¼Ó»ç¿Í ´ë¸í»çÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ±¸½ÇÀ» ÇÏ´Â ÀÌ·± who¸¦ °ü°è´ë¸í»ç¶ó Çϰí,
who°¡ °¡¸®Å°´Â ¾ÕÀÇ the boy´Â ¼±Çà»ç¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. À̿Ͱ°ÀÌ °ü°è´ë¸í»ç who´Â »ç¶÷À» ¼±Çà»ç·Î ÃëÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç,
who ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ À̲ô´Â Àý ¼Ó¿¡¼´Â ÁÖ¾îÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ who¸¦ »ç¶÷À» ¼±Çà»ç·Î ÃëÇÏ´Â
ÁÖ°Ý °ü°è´ë¸í»ç¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °ü°è´ë¸í»ç°¡ À̲ô´Â Àý(¿©±â¼´Â who came here yesterday)Àº Çü¿ë»çÀý·Î¼
¾ÕÀÇ ¼±Çà»ç(¿©±â¼´Â the boy)¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â °ü°è¿¡ ÀÖ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
* Examples *
1. ³ª´Â °Å¸®¸¦ ´Þ¸®°í ÀÖ´Â ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ¼Ò³à¸¦ ¸¸³µ´Ù.
I met a beautiful girl who was running on the street.
2. Jane ¿¡°Ô ¸»Çϰí ÀÖ´Â Àú ³²ÀÚ¸¦ º¸¶ó.
Look at the man who is talking to Jane.
3. Á¡ÀÚ·Î ¼º°æÀ» ÀÐÀ» ÁÙ ¾Æ´Â Àå´ÔÀÌ ±³È¸ ¾Õ¿¡ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù.
The blind man who can read his Bible by touch is sitting in front of the church.
4. ºñ¹ÐÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â ±× ÇлýÀº ±×°Í¿¡ °üÇØ ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô ¾î¶² ¸»µµ ÇÏ·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
The student who knows the secret refuses to tell us anything about it.