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[Debate/Åä·Ð] (HM-057) New technology requires new vocabulary
ÃÖ°í°ü¸®ÀÚ  |  19-02-18 21:09
Çѱ¹¾î·Î µÈ ¹®Á¦¸¦ º¸¸é¼­, ¿µ¾î·Î´Â ¾î¶»°Ô Ç¥ÇöÀÌ µÇ´ÂÁö¸¦ »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.
¿ø¾î¹ÎÀÇ Ç¥Çö°ú, Çѱ¹ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÈçÈ÷ »ý°¢ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ ǥÇöÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ º¸¸é¼­
»ì¾Æ Àִ ǥÇö, ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ ÀÇ»ç Àü´ÞÀÇ ±â¼úÀ» ¹è¿ì½Ã±æ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.

[Problem]

Á¦ Ä£±¸ ¸ðÀÓ °¡¿îµ¥¼­ ¡®texted¡¯¶ó´Â ´Ü¾îÀÇ »ç¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åä·ÐÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ ±× ´Ü¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇßÀ» ¶§ ±³Á¤°ú ²Ù¢À½À» ´çÇÏ°í, ±×°Ç ´Ü¾î°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó´Â ¸»À» µé¾ú´ä´Ï´Ù. 5 ³â Àü Á¦ µþÀÌ 10´ë¿´À» ¶§ Àú´Â ±× ¸»ÀÌ ºó¹øÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù´Â ¸»À» µè±â ½ÃÀÛÇߴµ¥¿ä.  
There's an ongoing debate among my group of friends about using the word "texted." When I used it, I was corrected, chastised and told that it is NOT a word. Five years ago, when my daughter was a teenager, I started hearing it used frequently.

Àú´Â ¡®text¡¯°¡ µ¿»ç°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó´Â °Ç ¾Ë¾Æ¿ä. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ½Ã´ë´Â È®½ÇÈ÷ º¯ÇØ ¿ÔÀ¸¸ç ±×·¡¼­ ¸¹Àº »õ·Î¿î ´Ü¾î¿Í Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ¿ì¸®°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¾îÈÖ¿¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾î ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ¡®I sent a text(³»°¡ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ º¸³Â´Ù)¡¯¶ó°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â °Í¸¸ÀÌ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¦±î¿ä? ºÎµð ÀúÈñ¸¦ À§ÇØ ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇØ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. - ¹®¹ý °æÂû¿¡°Ô ±Þ½ÀÀ» ¹ÞÀº µ¶ÀÚ 
I realize that "text" is not a verb, however, times have certainly changed, and many new words and expressions have been added to our vocabulary. Would it only be correct to say, "I sent a text"? Please settle this for us. - BUSTED BY THE GRAMMAR POLICE

[Advice]

±Þ½ÀÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸½Å µ¶ÀÚ´Ô²²: ¿µ¾î´Â ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ÁøÈ­ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±â¼úÀÇ ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ ¹ßÀüÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¸Å³â »çÀü¿¡ ´Ü¾î°¡ Ãß°¡µË´Ï´Ù. µñ¼Å³Ê¸®´åÄÄ¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¡®texted¡¯´Â È®½ÇÈ÷ ÇϳªÀÇ ´Ü¾îÀ̸ç, µ¶ÀÚ´Ô²²¼­´Â ÀÌ ÀÌ ´Ü¾î¸¦ Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇØ ¿À½Å °Ì´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, »çÁø ÇÑ ÀåÀÌ ¼öõ ¸¶µð ¸»ÀÇ °¡Ä¡°¡ Àֱ⿡ Ä£±¸ºÐµé¿¡°Ô ÀúÇÑÅ× Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù´Â ¸»À» ÇϽñ⠺¸´Ù´Â ¿ì¸® µÑ »çÀÌ¿¡ ¿À°£, ¹¦»çÇÏ´Â À̸ðƼÄÜÀ» º¸³»´Â °ÍÀ» °í·ÁÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.  
DEAR BUSTED: The English language is constantly evolving, and with the rapid advances in technology, words are added to the lexicon every year. According to Dictionary.com, "texted" is, indeed, a word and you have been using it correctly. However, because a picture is worth a thousand words, rather than tell your friends you got the information from me, consider sending them a descriptive emoji from the both of us.

[¾îÈÖ & Ç¥Çö]

* chastise ²Ù¢´Ù 
e.g.) He chastised the team for their lack of commitment. ±×´Â Çå½ÅÀûÀÎ µ¥°¡ ºÎÁ·Çß´Ù°í ÆÀÀ» ²Ù¢¾ú´Ù.
 
* bust °æÂûÀÌ ºÒ½Ã ´Ü¼ÓÀ» ¹úÀÌ´Ù, ±Þ½ÀÇÏ´Ù  
e.g.) He's been busted for drugs. ±×´Â °æÂûÀÇ ¸¶¾à ºÒ½Ã ´Ü¼Ó¿¡ °É·È´Ù.
 
* indeed ÂüÀ¸·Î, Á¤¸»·Î (= really and truly) 
e.g.) Indeed, many people use credit cards. Á¤¸»·Î ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ½Å¿ëÄ«µå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
 
* emoji À̸ðƼÄÜ (= the tiny pictures you can put on your texts)
e.g.) Emojis were invented in Japan in the late 1990. À̸ðÁö´Â 1990³â´ë ÈĹݿ¡ ÀϺ»¿¡¼­ ¹ß¸íµÇ¾ú´Ù.