´Ü¾î : firsthand / ¹ßÀ½ : ÆÛ½ºÆ® ÇÚµå
¶æ : (adj) Á÷Á¢ÀÇ(direct); Á÷Á¢ (üÇè¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ) ¾òÀº, Á÷Á¢ ±¸ÀÔÇÑ
(adv) Á÷Á¢(À¸·Î), ¹Ù·Î(at first hand); Á÷Á¢ üÇèÀ¸·Î
¶æ(¿µ¾î) : (adj) coming from the original source or personal experience; gained or learned directly
(adv) from the original source or personal experience; directly
¿¹¹® : ÀÌ°ÍÀº ³»°¡ ±×¿¡°Ô¼ Á÷Á¢ µéÀº À̾߱â´Ù.
¶æ : This is what I heard from him firsthand.